Genesis and morphometric characteristics of lakes in the protected zone of the Saralinsky area of the Volzsko-Kamsky reserve
Keywords:
lakes, morphometric analysis, anthropogenic effects, Volzsko-Kamsky State Natural Biosphere ReserveAbstract
For the first time, studies were carried out on 13 lakes located in the protected zone of the Saralinsky area of the Volzhsko-Kamsky State Natural Biosphere Reserve. Lakes located on the II above-floodplain terrace of the river Volga, formed as a result of the separation of the bays of the Kuibyshev reservoir and differ in shallow depth; terrace III lakes have suffusion, suffusion-karst and artificial origin, its maximum depth reaches 8 m. Comparison of cartographic materials of different times showed a decrease in the
area of most lakes for the period from 1969 to 2020.
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